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Showing posts with label custom. Show all posts
Showing posts with label custom. Show all posts

Monday, August 13, 2018

The Difference Between the Arizal and the Ramak and the prominence of the Tikunay Zohar


HH

The Life Of Our Leader Rabbi Nachman

364

(25) One time I (Rabbi Nussun) spoke with him (Rabbainu NNNNM) about the Kabballah of the Ar”i (-Lion, acronym, The Godly Rabbi Yitzchok[1]) o.b.m., and he said that the Kabballah of the Arizal is completely in unison with the Kabballah which our Teacher Rav Moshe Kordivero (Rama”k) o.b.m. composed. After some years, it reoccurred that I spoke with him about the Kabballah which the Arizal revealed, and he said that his Kabballah is distant and extremely superior from the Kabballah of the author of the Pardess[2] o.b.m.. And I stood aghast, and I asked him fearfully, “Did I not hear from your (-respectful plural) mouth once that really it is all one?” And he answered, “Presumably if I said that, I knew what I said.” And the words are seemingly incognizable and sealed. However, he who has a heart to understand, can comprehend from afar that everything is correct, and his words are living and enduring, and everything is true and upholding, and correct, and enduring[3], and just. Because in truth certainly everything is one in the immanence (-pineemeyus) of the faith, in the real truth. However, even still, the way of the revelation of the secrets of the Arizal is far and very superior from the ways of the Pardess, even though in real truth it is all one. And it is impossible to elaborate on this matter because (Proverbs 25:2), “The honor of G-d is the hidden matter,” “And the keenly wise will understand (Daniel 12:10).”[4]

(26[5]) He (Rabbi Nachman) related that he knew all the words/matters of the Aitz Chaim, and Pree Aitz Chaim, and all the (other) writings of the Arizal, and the Book of the Zohar, and most importantly the Tikunim (-Tikunay Zohar). And it was understood from his words that this was in the days of his youth. And several times he very radically praised the greatness of the holiness of the Tikunay Zohar. And he would frequently engage in it exceedingly, even the whole year, even not in the days of (the month of) Elul[6]. And he said that in the book of the Tikunim are included all the wisdoms of the world.

Na Nach Nachma Nachman MayUman!


[1] It is fascinating to note that in The Praises of Rabbi Nachman, part 2, which records the highlights of Rabbainu’s voyage to Israel, including the different tombs of tzadikim he visited, it does not mention that he visited the tomb of the Arizal even though Rabbainu was in Tsfas (-Safed).
[2] One of the classics of the Ramak. Pardess means orchard, alluding to the field of the esoteric. It is also acronym for all of the four main categories of the study of the Torah (pshat, remez, drush, soad).
[3] These adjectives are found in the blessing said after the Shema in the morning prayer.
[4] The Ramchal actually explains very simply and succinctly that the Ramak spoke only in general terms of the Sefiros, whereas the Arizal spoke of their particular qualities as they are manifested in the Partzufim (countenances). See Klach Pischay Chuchmuh – 138 Gates of Wisdom, Gateway 17, and Maamar HaVeekuach (Exposition of Disputation, published in the beginning of Shaaray Ramchal), articles 83-4. Probably Rabbi Nussun did not have access to most of the manuscripts of the Ramchal. It is also probable that even if he had he would still have chosen to conceal the matter and keep the difference amorphous and obscure, for in this way the holy methods retain strong allure and appeal, and they are not reduced to a slotted cold classification. Nevertheless from here we can gain insight into the important role the Ramchal can play in providing much groundwork and background to the holy teachings of Rabbainu. The connection between the Ramchal and Rabbainu is well established and elaborated upon in Likutay Nanach and elsewhere.
[5] Printed in Sichos Huran – The Words of Rabbi Nachman, article 128.
[6] There is a custom to read the entire Tikunay Zohar during the month of Elul until Yom Kippur. See Sichos Huran – The Words of Rabbi Nachman, article 127.
Na Nach Nachma Nachman MayUman!



Thursday, February 18, 2016

נקמה -- מנהג לשים סכין בתוך קבר יהודי הנרצח - The custom to burya murdered Jew with a knife

ב"ה

סיפור שאינה לא ידוע, ונשכח בהיסח הדעת, אבל יש לנו ללמוד מהר ממנה למעשה, ובעזה"י נראה נקם מאויבינו, בזכות הפתק הקדוש של נ נח נחמ נחמן מאומן:

In the writings of the great Breslover Hasid, R' Shmuel Horowitz ob"m (a best friend of Saba Yisroel, receiver of the holy Petek of Na Nach Nachma Nachman MeUman), he records the following story:
There was once a very successful Jewish merchant, and the gentiles were jealous of him and they ambushed him and killed him R"L, HYD. He was buried with a knife in his grave, as that was the custom to so bury a murdered Jew. Afterwards the gentiles began to see this Jew chasing after them with a knife, and he would kill them one by one. They had no idea what was going on, but there was an apostate Jew amongst them who revealed to them the custom, and they decided to dig up the grave and if they would find it to be true that there was a knife there, they would G"F wipe out the Jewish community. That night the Rabbi of the city, the holy Ba"Ch was studying the whole night and before sunrise he dosed off and in a dream he was warned to quickly remove the knife from the grave, he didn't pay much attention to the dream, until it occurred again and again. So he immediately ordered for it to be done, they went to the grave and dug it up and they found this Jew clutching the knife in his hand and they were unable to release it from his iron grasp. They informed the Ba"Ch. The Ba"Ch told them to tell the Jew that they would accept upon themselves various virtuous rectifications of Torah learning, prayer, and good deeds if he would release the knife, but it was to no avail. They were running out of time, so the Ba"Ch himself went over and whispered something into his ear, and with that the murdered Jew gave up the knife, and they quickly resealed his grave. No one knew what the Ba"Ch had whispered, until it came time for the holy Ba"Ch to pass away, and he commanded that he be buried next to this Jew....... 

זה הסיפור פתחתי עכשיו, מתוך הרבה הרבה חומר, שכמעט התייאשתי לעיין בה בכלל, כי תפסת מרובה לא תפסת, ואז החלטתי לפתוח למשהו, ופתחתי לזה הסיפור, שהיה בימי הב"ח - הבית חדש (פירוש מכובד נדפס על צד הטור שולחן ערוך) חותנו של הט"ז (טורי זהב - פירוש נכבד נדפס על צד השולחן ערוך), שהערלים נתקאנו בסוחר יהודי מצליח, ורצחו אותו, והיהודים קיימו את המנהג לשים סכין קטן בתוך קבר הנרצח, ואז הגוים ראו את היהודי הנרצח רודף אחריהם עם הסכין, והוא הרג מהם אחד אחד, ולא היה מפסיק עיין שם כל הסיפור... כן יאבדו כל אויבך השם.

נ נח נחמ נחמן מאומן





נ נח נחמ נחמן מאומן


Monday, November 30, 2015

Revenge - a murdered Jew is buried with a knife - and he takes them out one by one

HH


In the time of the Ba"ch, the gentiles were jealous of a successful Jewish merchant, so they murdered him R"L. When they buried him, they put a small knife in the grave, as was the custom for a murdered Jew. Afterwards a gentile saw this murdered Jew chasing after him with a knife, and he killed him, and this reoccurred time and time again, and he was intent on killing all of them... until an apostate Jew figured out what was happening, and the gentiles said that the next day they would dig up the grave and if they found a knife there they would G"F kill out all the Jews. That night the Bach's father came to him in a dream and warned him to remove the knife from the grave, the Bach didn't believe in dreams, but it happened 3 times, so he took note and sent the Chevra Kadisha to extract the knife. They dug up the grave and saw Yosselle with the knife in his hand, and try as they might they couldn't remove it. So they told the Bach, the Bach told them to tell Yosselle that they would learn mishnayos for him and all sorts of such favors, but it was to no avail, Yosselle wouldn't give up the knife! It was nearing daybreak so the Bach came in person, and wasn't successful. Finally the Bach whispered something in his ear, and Yosselle gave up the knife, and they sealed up the grave. That day the gentiles dug up the grave and saw that there was no knife. No one was able to divulge from the Bach the secret which he whispered into Yosselle's ear. When the Bach died he revealed that he promised Yosselle that in return for saving the city, he as the Rav of the city would be buried next to him, and so it was...


Na Nach Nachma Nachman MeUman